Agriculture
Structural biology can be used to understand the structure and function of plant and animal proteins, which can help improve crop yields and develop new methods for pest control.
Biophysics
Structural biology can be used to study the physical properties of biological molecules, such as their stability and flexibility, which can help researchers understand how they function in biological systems.
Biotechnology
Structural biology can be used to engineer proteins and other biomolecules with new functions, such as enzymes with improved catalytic activity or antibodies with increased specificity.
Drug discovery
Structural biology can be used to identify and design small molecules that bind to specific proteins, which can be used as drugs to treat diseases.
Neuroscience
Structural biology can be used to study the structure and function of proteins and other molecules involved in the nervous system, which can help researchers understand how the brain works and develop new treatments for neurological diseases.
Structural genomics
Structural biology can be used to determine the three-dimensional structures of proteins on a large scale, which can provide insights into the function of genes and help identify new drug targets.
These are just a few examples of the many applications of structural biology.
Overall,
structural biology plays a critical role in advancing our understanding of the molecular basis of
life and has numerous practical applications in medicine, biotechnology, and other fields.